Fig. 11From: Generalized 3D fragmentation index derived from lidar point cloudsDominant fragmentation class. The top left figure shows the most common fragmentation class for each vertical column (2D cell) when we don’t consider exterior class. The top right figure shows the same when we do count the exterior class. The bottom left figure shows the most common class in 13 × 13 neighborhood of the 2D cell which removes significant level of detail for the rasters with exterior class, but it shows more clearly the different areas such as the area in south-east quadrant with prevailing transitional classBack to article page