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Table 1 Details of the four datasets validated (see Fig. 9)

From: val3dity: validation of 3D GIS primitives according to the international standards

  

Buildings

Primitives

Time validation

 

Sizea

Total

Parts

Repb

Valid

Total

Valid

Default

Overlap_tol=0.05c

Berlin1

933MB

22 771

3

S+Sem

74%

89 736

90%

1m19 s

1m19 s (74%)

DenHaag2

22MB

844

507

S

61%

1 990

85%

39 s

10m29 s (80%)

Montréal3

125MB

581

0

Sem

73%

1 744

88%

3 s

3 s (73%)

NRW4

16MB

797

95

S

83%

928

77%

5 s

35 s (83%)

  1. asize contains all the CityGML tags for the appearances (textures), although the size of the textures is not considered
  2. bS = Solid; Sem = only semantic surfaces
  3. cbetween brackets the % of Buildings that are valid with 5cm tolerance
  4. 1area “Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf”, http://www.businesslocationcenter.de/en/downloadportal
  5. 2file 01_buildings.xml, https://data.overheid.nl/data/dataset/3d-model-den-haag
  6. 3tile VM11_2009.gml, https://tinyurl.com/yasunwpj
  7. 4file LoD2_496_5733_1_NW.gml, https://www.opengeodata.nrw.de/produkte/geobasis/3d-gm/